Sunday, January 19, 2020

Ambition in Macbeth by William Shakespeare Essay

What is ambition? Ambition is described as eager for success, power or fame. For Macbeth. Ambition was what drove him to become great, it forced him to change his nature towards evil. At the beginning of the play, Macbeth was portrayed as a courageous soldier who fought for his King without mercy. But once the witches planted the seeds of greater things and Lady Macbeth fuelled his ambition, which lead him to become greedy and power hungry. Macbeth was led down to an unescapable road of doom by an outside force, namely fate in the form of the three witches. There was no supernatural force working against Macbeth, which therefore makes him responsible for his own actions and inevitable downfall. Macbeth is indeed responsible for his own actions, which are provoked by an unwillingness to listen to his own conscience, the witches, and his ambition. The witches tempted Macbeth with their prophecies, which made Macbeth ¡Ã‚ ¦s heart and mind slowly filled with ambition and his huger for power. The witches predicted, at the beginning of the play, that Macbeth would soon become the Thane of Cawdor and eventually the outright King. They tell Macbeth this, simply to ignite what would finally end up in him taking the life of King Duncan. Ambition, no matter how small, builds up, and becomes a need. When this ambition is built up and encouraged, it can influence a person’s decision. Macbeth went to three witches, who prophesized that he would become King. This got Macbeth thinking of how he can become King. At this time, he was still unsure of whether he would take any action toward gaining the crown. When he comes back to his house, Lady Macbeth convinces him to murder King Duncan, through emotionally degrading him, shown in the quote: â€Å"Art thou afeard/ To be the same in thine own act and valour/ As thou art in desire?† (Act I, Scene IV). This quote shows how Lady Macbeth influenced Macbeth’s decision, because after hearing about the prophecy, she also had the ambition for her husband to become King. Macbeth slowly becomes accustomed to killing and does it more easily and without remorse. For example, after Macbeth becomes king, he begins to worry about the second part of the prophecy, when Banquo’s sons become kings. Knowing that he will not have any heirs, Macbeth dreads the idea of â€Å"the  seeds of Banquo kings. Rather than so, come fate into the list, and champion me to the utterance†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (3.1.70-73). Since he committed a sinful act to fulfill his desire become king, Macbeth does not want to lose everything he got to Banquo’s royal bloodline This shows how corrupt and villainous Macbeth has become; he will not let anything, not even friendship, get in the way of his desire to be the King of Scotland. And if the destruction of friendship is not a symbol of how strong Macbeth’s ambition truly is, then the manslaughter of an innocent man’s entire family is. When Macbeth sees the three apparitions, one of them tells him to beware Macduff . Surprisingly, after Macbeth learns that Macduff has fled to England, he responds by declaring that he will â€Å"give to the edge o’ the sword his wife, babes, and all unfortunate souls that trace him in his line.† (4.1.151-153). This shows how corrupt and evil Macbeth has become; he doesn’t even care about who he’s killing anymore. A wife and kids symbolizes purity and love in a man’s life; the fact that Macbeth doesn’t even consider the moral consequences of destroying a loving family and killing children shows how filled with ambition he has become. Macbeth is so afraid of losing to Macduff that he believes that by killing his family, Macduff will be broken beyond repair and not be able to face Macbeth. Unfortunately, he does not count on a certain someone to heighten Macduff’s hopes to slaying Macbeth by using his sorrow to his advantage. That certain someone is Malcolm, the son of Duncan. After the murder of his father, Malcolm’s ambition to destroy Macbeth becomes so strong that he forgets all moral values and disregards the feelings of others; this ambition represents revenge. Though Malcolm is able to understand the feelings of others, he lets nothing stop him from achieving his goal; this is either due to his inexperience of the world, or because he is too bent on revenge to think about anything else. When Macduff learns that his family is murdered, he begins to despair. Malcolm, not wanting to let anything get in the way of his ambition, tells Macduff to â€Å"dispute it like a man.† (4.3.221). Since Malcolm is a young man; he does not have a wife or kids and disregards Macduff’s pain as a sign of weakness. Note that even if Malcolm had a family and understood Macduff’s pain fully, he would still have been reckless and put revenge above anything else. Malcolm’s  father was a good man who lost his life at the hands of the man h e trusted the most; Malcolm is not going to let Macduff’s personal tragedy get in the way of his goal of destroying Macbeth. When Macduff responds by saying that first he must feel pain like a man, Malcolm responds by telling Macbeth to make his grief â€Å"be this the whetstone of your sword. Let grief convert to anger; blunt not the heart, enrage it.† (4.3.230- 231). While Malcolm is more understanding of the pain Macduff feels, he still convinces him to move on. When he says â€Å"let grief convert to anger†, he means for Macduff to use his sorrow as his anger so he can move on with his life and destroy the man responsible for his sorrow: Macbeth. Malcolm truly does feel bad about Macduff losing his family, but unlike Macduff, he has no family to worry about and has not experienced every pain and sorrow Macduff has been through. Given this evidence, it is evident how much ambition Malcolm has for destroying Macbeth. Macbeth is not fully to blame for his ambition clouding his judgment since the audience knows that Lady Macbeth has him kill Duncan so she can be Queen; this ambition represents power. While Macbeth is to blame for all he has done to his country, his wife started a chain reaction that sent Macbeth down this dark path. Had Macbeth not told his wife about the prophecies, she would not have become so obsessed with power and she would not have sent her husband to kill Duncan so she could be Queen faster†¦and all of Macbeth’s victims would be alive and well. Lady Macbeth wants so desperately to gain power, she begs of the immortals to â€Å"unsex me here and fill me from the crown to the toe top-full of direst cruelty!† (1.5.41-43). Lady Macbeth is asking the spirits (or gods†¦I’m not quite sure; it’s pretty vague) to make her cruel and unforgiving so she can do the terrible deed of killing Duncan. This shows how evil and impatient Lady Macbeth is; ha d she waited for Duncan to promote Macbeth, she could have been Queen without her husband having to kill anyone, Macbeth would still have been a good person, and they would not have had to suffer so much guilt for all they did. Later, after Lady Macbeth drugs the guards, she boasts about the drugs â€Å"that which hath made them drunk Sprouse  hath made me bold; what hath quenched them hath given me fire.† Now Lady  Macbeth is almost certain that they will not fail; her ambition has clouded her better judgment and ignored the possibility of guilt haunting her and her husband. This ambition, the ambition of power, is by far the most deadly of all ambitions. If you want power so badly and very quickly, you forget about all the consequences that might come from it. In Lady Macbeth’s case, her consequence for her actions was the loss of her sanity and restless nights thinking about what she made her husband do, eventually causing her to take her own life. This being said, I think it is safe to say that too much ambition is NOT a promise of power or a sign of greatness.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Vernacular Approach Passive Design Strategy to Achieve an Optimum Cooling Effect in Belum Rainforest

Common attack inactive design scheme to accomplish an optimal chilling consequence in Belum Rainforest Abstraction The intent of making a survey of common attack inactive design scheme to accomplish an optimal chilling consequence in Belum Rainforest is to understand how the past architecture manners can gives us an indicant of effectual inactive design schemes to better the criterion of life within a place by supplying a construction that is more energy efficient and comfy. In helping the proof of research, literature reappraisals based on the common architecture inactive design were conducted to heighten the procedure. First of wholly, the orientation on the site is really of import to near a good passive design onto the edifice. From the instance survey at Belum Rainforest Resort, the edifices are orientated in a really systematic agreement. Buildings are placed insistent with a consistent distance to let sufficiency air current flows into the edifice. Apart from this, shaded the out-of-door country with planting and supply the shading on the edifice to take down the land temperature. Besides, seting design can work as funnel chilling zephyrs and filtrate the strong air currents. The edifice layout, for illustration the window design, orientation of the gap and shading, roof discharge, raise the edifice in piles, provided the evaporative chilling system and the stuffs used on a edifice is of import because those design schemes would act upon the airing and accomplish optimal chilling consequence inside the edifice. In decision, a standard passive design is one that uses non-energized design characteristics to do the edifice clime responsive. It is of import to observe that the optimal consequence can non normally be achieved by utilizing merely one scheme because the schemes would work best when an integrated attack is used. 1.0 Overview of Belum Rainforest Resort The Belum Rainforest Resort is located in the thick of tropical Eden, Pulau Banding, Perak. Belum Rainforest is one of Malaysia ‘s premier ecotourism vacation finishs. It is a nature lovers getaway finish where can being shut to the nature because it was surrounded by a beautiful lake position and jungle. It accomplishes the environment with arresting positions, escapade, relaxation and repose. Belum Rainforest Resort provide an chance for the nature lovers to see the beauty and enigma of the huge jungle, observe the beauty of the vegetations and zoologies and be intoxicated in the nature beauty scenery that can be found seldom in someplace else. Belum Rainforest Resort make up the rural landscape become more interesting and attractive with the common architecture edifice which is the old wing slang resort ( phase 1 ) , Kampung House and the new flying modernism resort ( phase 2 ) . Common architecture attack inactive design in their ornament, pick of stuffs used and their size and signifier to accomplish an optimal chilling consequence in the edifice. In this paper will analyze about how common attack of inactive design scheme to accomplish an optimal chilling consequence in Belum Rainforest Building.What is the demand for Common architecture to near inactive design?How does the orientation of the edifice influence the airing and chilling consequence inside the edifice.How does the common attack inactive design scheme influence the airing to accomplish optimal chilling consequence in the edifice?How make the stuffs help to accomplish the chilling consequence in the edifice?What is the similarity and differences of inactive design in the old wing resort ( phase 1 ) and new flying resort ( phase 2 ) in Belum Rainforest Resort?2.0 Requirement for Vernacular architecture to near inactive design Natural and inactive methods nearing on a edifice is indispensable to do an indoor environment comfy with keeping a low temperature scope in a edifice. An optimal design house is non merely designed base on their residents for assorted practical demands but yet for a comfy indoor environment. In common architecture, it simplest signifier of turn toing human demands is successfully achieve a sustainable edifice with those natural and inactive methods and yet it besides encompassing the regionalism and cultural edifice traditions, supplying the construction more energy efficient. In traditional manner, a common architecture edifice was been built with the natural resources around the site and have to do certain that those stuffs application would giving a good responsive to the clime to do the indoor environment comfy. Besides that, orientation of the edifice is considerable to do the edifice takes the advantages of climatic characteristics such as Sun and chilling zephyrs. Orientation of the edifice is the basic application for a sustainable and inactive design decides the edifice layouts, window design, shadowing and etc. 3.0 Building Orientation influence the airing and chilling consequence inside the edifice Orientation of the edifice, on of the basic inactive design strategic should be see on the site because it is really of import to cut downing the energy ingestion and supplying the edifice environment comfortable. A good orientation of a edifice can assist to cut down the edifice heat addition and provided a good airing and chilling consequence onto the edifice. Because of the Sun rises on the E and sets in the West, all the edifices in Belum Rainforest Resort was orientated their long facade to the North and South way and short facade to the E and west way with a really systematic agreement for illustration every individual of the Kampung House and the stage 2 resort are confronting their entryway and life room on the North way and holding an enclosed facade on the West to forestall the edifice upper limit exposure to the sunshine. There will be a long roof shadowing on the E and west facade of the edifice while the North and the south facade will be decorated with short crucifix sh adowing. Most of the gap would be placed on the North and south way due to the inactive design strategic to forestall the edifice most of the clip was been exposed to the sunshine and besides it can assist to cut down the heat addition of the edifice. In others manner, the edifices are placed insistent with a consistent distance to let sufficiency air current flows into the edifice. To accomplish high natural airing inside the edifice, opening should confront on the strong air current way. For illustration, more gap was been placed on the North East way due to most of the clip at that place have strong natural air currents blows towards. Due to the topography of Belum Rainforest Resort which is an island surrounded by the rain forest, the environing mountain was reclaimed as the higher topography comparison to the lower topography which is the location of Belum Rainforest Resort. Thus, the higher topography helps to barricade the Sun irradiate to the lower topography when the sundown. In regardless of the site contrast, the mountain was acted as a shading to profit the Belum Rainforest. 4.0 Common attack inactive design scheme influence the airing to accomplish optimal chilling consequence in the edifice. Based on this subject, the method of common attack inactive design scheme influence the airing to accomplish optimal chilling consequence in the edifice of Belum Rainforest Resort would be discussed. There are some of the common design scheme could be applied on the edifice to chilling down the edifice such as the evaporative chilling system, gable roof discharge, roof stack airing, huge gap, constructing rise in piles and the overhang for the shading. 4,1 Evaporative chilling system To accomplish a comfy environment, evaporative chilling system is one of the ways to do the environing environment ice chest with the evaporated H2O vapour in the environing air. For illustration, in Belum Rainforest Resort, we can establish there is pool and swimming pool been decorated in the courtyard outside the resort. As the H2O evaporated, about 2500 J of heat energy is consumed. It wet the environing edifice and the H2O pull out the heat from its environing country to do the environing ice chest. Evaporative chilling system is suited to continue outside the edifice alternatively of inside the edifice particularly is our state which is a really hot and humid to avoid the elevating of inside edifice humidness. 4.2 Stack Ventilation and Roof Ventilator Stack airing usually will be go oning in the common architecture house with the map of ventilate the inside and trapped the hot air underneath the roof and so cut down the heat addition inside the edifice. The air motion usually is from the high denseness country of air to a less denseness of air. The ventilator roof articulations or the Malay funnels shaped roof at each gable terminal allowed the hot air rises with perkiness inside the edifice and is infiltrated out therefore the temperature inside the edifice could be lower down and accomplish a chilling consequence inside the edifice. On the other manus, roof blowhole besides could be found in the common architecture house. Due to the Phase 1 Resort in Belum Rainforest Resort is design base on the common architecture manner, the rectangular gable roof blowhole hole was been founded near to the extremum of the roof. The inactive gable roof blowhole map effectual as the natural air can flux in and out to the edifice. 4.3 Opening Huge fenestration is really indispensable for a edifice. It plays an of import function for wind circulation from outside to inside of the edifice. To accomplish a good passive design edifice, the orientation of the gap is really of import. Huge fenestration should be layout on the North and south facade of the edifice to forestall most of the interior surface country of the edifice been exposed to the sunshine. In Belum Rainforest, most of the North and south edifice facade are designed with operable huge fenestration such as the gap of eating house in Phase 1 resort and the Kampung house. Those operable gap helps to cut down the energy ingestion in the edifice and brings the natural airing into the edifice. There is besides some sort of inoperable fenestration from the Phase 1 Resort at Belum Rainforest Resort. The inoperable bamboo fenestration design act as a shading on the edifice facade and in the same clip it is besides an gap with could let the airing flow into the edifice. 4.4 Stilt Building Piles edifice are the edifice which is raised up by stacking over the dirt to the edifice land floor. It is one of the feature of common architecture manner. Chiefly, piles house is used to forestall house been flooded by H2O and forestall the wild animate being such as rat or bite to mount up to the edifice. In add-on, pile edifice besides present good itself in inactive chilling design with the method of air current flows under the edifice land floor. The good airing system enable the hot been exchange with the cold air and therefore it maintain the edifice land floor ice chest all of the clip. By the same item, because the dirt under the edifice all of the clip was been shaded and less exposed to sunlight, it keep the land floor with low temperature and do the edifice environment lupus erythematosus with heat addition. The saloon & A ; kitchen which connected with the Phase 1 Resort and the Kampung House in Belum Rainforest Resort was been designed with pile. Those edifice are full fill the demand of common architecture inactive design manner non merely with the application of aesthetic traditional design but besides with their inactive design strategic for illustration lower down the temperature of the land floor edifice to accomplish an optimal chilling consequence into the edifice. 4.5 Overhang Roof Overhang roof is the most simple and most obvious engineerings for salvaging energy to maintaining the edifice environing cool in the summer. Overhang Roof is portion of roof that extends beyond the walls. It functions as a roof shadowing to protect the facade of the edifice been maximal expose to the solar radiation. Larger overhang roof will be occurred in the E and west edifice facade while the North and south facade decorated with smaller overhang due to the place of the Sun rise and Sun set. 4.6 Shadowing by tree and Vegetation Planting a batch of trees on our environing country is the most good because seting can do our environment beauty and nicer, provided shadowing to our environment which can cut down the sum of sunlight perforating into our edifice, better the environing air quality which can assist to filtrate the harmful air and supply O to do our environing fresh. In Belum Rainforest, trees was been planted in the surrounding of the edifice. The plantation make the environing looks really aesthetic and full of poetic feeling when walking through under the trees. Most significantly, those plantation plays an of import function to protect the edifice been extremely exposed to the sunshine. It acts as a shading of the edifice to take down the temperature of the edifice and the land temperature and besides can be used to filtrate the chilling zephyr and strong air currents.Sustainable stuffs helps to accomplish the chilling consequence in the edificeChoice of environmental friendly building stuffs is o ne of the indispensable design schemes in order to construct a sustainable edifice, add-on to accomplish a standard chilling consequence in a edifice. Green edifice stuffs have lightened the footmark of any building undertaking as they have lower energy ingestion comparison to others non-sustainable stuffs. Green edifice stuffs include bamboo, wood, stones or rocks and sand which can be found of course on Earth, and besides the usage of recycled stuffs, for case, bottles, bricks, steel and the similar. These green and harmless edifice stuffs are non-toxic, reclaimable, and able to renew and hold a extremely lasting. Bamboos, wood, which are both the bing stuffs on the Belum Rainforest Resort are been used as a wall, shadowing or barrier. The ground why bamboo and wood been chosen to utilize for the edifice stuff because the energy embedded in their transit can be minimize and extracted and manufactured locally the edifice stuffs to the edifice site. In Belum Rainforest Resort, bamboo is been used as a wall, barrier and shading. The agreement of the bamboo as a barrier or shadowing giving a high efficiency allowed the outside airing swimmingly flow into the edifice and by the same clip the sunshine can somewhat perforating into the edifice. for illustration, in the old wing resort, every individual window from the resort is been shaded with row of bamboo. It brings the advantages to the edifice which the energy ingestion on the edifice could be reduced. In add-on, bamboo is one of the edifice stuffs which is low heat absorbent. To do the edifice more sustainable and experiencing comfy with a low temperature, all the ceiling of the edifice are been decorated with bamboo. The ornament of bamboo as a edifice stuffs is sustainable, high efficiency and besides really aesthetics. Furthermore, wood besides act as one of the sustainable edifice stuffs on the site. Using wood as edifice stuffs can easy cut down the heat addition inside the edifice because of the thinnest of light colour of the stuffs. For case, the Kampung House in Belum Rainforest Resort have a really high thermic efficiency because the edifice was built with wood wall, wood flooring and roof. Therefore, this sustainable stuffs make a really high chilling consequence in the edifice. What is the similarity and differences of inactive design in the old wing resort ( phase 1 ) and new flying resort ( phase 2 ) in Belum Rainforest Resort? The old wing resort which is phase 1 in Belum Rainforest Resort is design base on common architecture manner while the new wing resort which is Phase 2 is more modernism architecture manner. In comparative both resort which is phase 1 and phase 2, the inactive design strategic of stage 1 edifice would be more efficiency so the stage 2 edifice. First of wholly, the differences of both stage is the edifice stuffs. The envelope edifice in stage 1 most of all is built with wood and bamboo while the envelope edifice in stage 2 is all built with concrete and rage Earth. Old flying resort do good execute in inactive design comparison to the new wing resort base on the differences of their edifice gap. In the old edifice, there is more opening. There are row of bamboo act as a window shading in every individual resort room. The ornament make the facade looks aesthetic and besides lower down the energy ingestion of the edifice because of the window shadowing which can let a good airing flow i nto the edifice and somewhat incursion of sunshine into the edifice. For the new wing, there is less outside airing can be flow inside the edifice because of the enclosed concrete wall and less fenestration. Other than that, the temperature of old wing edifice would be more ice chest than the new wing edifice. The ground is the old wing edifice was surrounded with a batch of flora plantation comparison to the new wing resort which is missing of flora on the surrounding. As a decision, Belum Rainforest Resort has to the full adopted common attack as a inactive design scheme to accomplish ideal chilling effects for the comfort of the residents in the edifice. Natural chilling attack gives advantages to human and besides our environing environment. Orientation of edifice, flora as shadowing device, uses of natural edifice stuffs, more gaps confronting north and south way, elevate the edifice, circulation of air flow and the blending of edifice with topography were taken into considerations when the designer is planing and building the Belum Rainforest Resort. The installing of these inactive chilling devices in Belum Rainforest Resort are non merely helps to continue the site to the minimal detrimental degree, it besides helps to better our environing air quality as deforestation is non needed, trees absorbs C dioxide and release O to assist to clean the air. These inactive chilling methods besides helps to salvage more energy as they have replaced those mechanical chilling devices which consume big sum of energy. Therefore, lesser emanation of nursery gasses. Greenhouse effects can be prevented as no harmful gasses are being released, earth surface temperature can be maintained, and human wellness will be improved. Last but non least, inactive chilling attacks are required for every designers when planning, planing and building a edifice in order to make a cleaner and uncontaminated ambiance for our hereafter.

Friday, January 3, 2020

Marketing and Unilever - 1003 Words

FINAL PROJECT PRESENTATION SUNSILK A Project By Presented to : Table of Contents 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Vision Statement Mission Statement The History of The Unilever The History of SUNSILK Shampoo The BCG Matrix of Unilever Products Portfolio of Unilever Marketing Mix of SUNSILK Shampoo Segmentation, Targeting, Differentiation, and Positioning of SUNSILK Shampoo 9. Micro and Macro Environment of SUNSILK Shampoo 10.Competitors of SUNSILK Shampoo VISION STATEMENT UNILEVER Work to create a better future every day by inspiring people and develop new ways of doing business MISSION STATEMENT UNILEVER Their mission is â€Å"TO ADD VATILTIY TO LIFE† UNILEVER INTERNATIONAL HISTORY †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ Unilever is a multi-national corporation, It was†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¢ It offers expertise of hair care experts. †¢ The product is relevant among wide masses because of its quality, affordability and constant innovation. †¢ Hierarchy is horizontal so that all the managers have good collaboration with each other that’s why UNILEVERS hierarchy is so much supportive in this regard. SUPPLIER †¢ They have no threat from supplier’s specifically as they have made a contract with suppliers. †¢They gave them raw material like chemical’s other thing’s. MARKET INTERMEDIREIS †¢ As far as financial intermediaries concern, UNILEVER have good name in this matter. †¢ They are using old chain with the popularity of their product’s. CUSTOMER †¢ They are well defining with their target market and market segmentation. †¢ Unilever ´s product is neither gender specific nor for only one social class. So, we have enough people to cater with. PUBLIC †¢ Public is interested in their product as it may bring a financial interest to our stakeholders and other major factor of this is our media public. †¢ It’s a very good source for them as it lounge under unilever’s company n a very respectable product SUNSILK. †¢ The product of UNILEVER (SUNSILK) is not for the specific age, it covers the following area †¢Female †¢Male †¢Kids †¢So the demographic area is huge for that product ECONOMIC †¢ As the social class we cater are economically sound and the product of UNILEVER is give also comfort with respect to prices. 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Thursday, December 26, 2019

Argumentative Essay Plastic Bags vs Paper Bags - 840 Words

Crispin Lao in one of his articles on the Philippine Daily Inquirer stated the succeeding story. One drizzling day, Aling Saling bought half a kilo of rice. It was put in a brown paper bag which the 40-year-old housewife held at the bottom, all 10  ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬-fingers at full stretch. But one side of the bag ruptured, too weak to hold even its meagre content. Aling Saling coddled her torn paper bag like a baby to keep what was left of her precious rice from spilling onto the wet pavement. She was torn: should she kneel and pick up her rice one grain at a time or take refuge from the rain and protect what was left? She walked on, her shoulders hunched over her bag. Her experience captured the essence of the continuing debate about the plastic†¦show more content†¦Paper bags do not have handles making it more difficult to carry and are less preferred for reuse because they cannot hold heavy loads and is unrecoverable when wet. Plastic bags, on the other hand have handles that makes it more convenient to reuse and can still be used even when wet, making it more useful and handy. Carlito Soon, PPIA director and board member of the Packaging Institute of the Philippines, said that a total ban onShow MoreRelatedInstructive Text Types11631 Words   |  47 Pagestype†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. Chapter 2.Text Forms†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.... 2.1 The descriptive text form†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.... 2.2 The narrative text form†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 2.3 The expository text form†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 2.4 The argumentative text form†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 2.5 The instructive text form †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦ Chapter 3.The directive-instructive text-type†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦...†¦.. 3.1 General characteristics†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 3.2 Directive and InstructiveRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pages.............................................................................. 299 CHAPTER 10 Deductive Reasoning .......................................................................................... 312 x Implying with Certainty vs. with Probability ................................................................................ 312 Distinguishing Deduction from Induction ..................................................................................... 319 Review of MajorRead MoreProject Managment Case Studies214937 Words   |  860 PagesSTUDIES, SECOND EDITION - PROJECT MANAGEMENT CASE STUDIES, SECOND EDITION HAROLD KERZNER, Ph.D. Division of Business Administration Baldwin-Wallace College Berea, Ohio John Wiley Sons, Inc. This book is printed on acid-free paper. @ Copyright O 2006 by John Wiley Sons, Inc. All rights reserved. Published by John Wiley Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey Published simultaneously in Canada No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmittedRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pages269 United Chemical Company 269 Byron vs. Thomas 271 Active Listening Exercise 272 SKILL APPLICATION 274 Activities for Communicating Supportively Suggested Assignments 274 Application Plan and Evaluation 274 274 SCORING KEYS AND COMPARISON DATA 276 Communicating Supportively 276 Scoring Key 276 Comparison Data 276 Communication Styles 276 Comparison Data 276 SKILL PRACTICE Diagnosing Problems and Fostering Understanding: United Chemical Company and Byron vs. Thomas 278 Observer’s Feedback FormRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages6 (2005), pp. 1185–1203; and S. E. Scullen, M. K. Mount, and T. A. Judge, â€Å"Evidence of the Construct Validity of Developmental Ratings of Managerial Performance,† Journal of Applied Psychology 88, no. 1 (2003), pp. 50–66. 9. F. Luthans, â€Å"Successful vs. Effective Real Managers,† Academy of Management Executive (May 1988), pp. 127–132; and F. Luthans, R. M. Hodgetts, and S. A. Rosenkrantz, Real Managers (Cambridge, MA: Ballinger, 1988). See also F. Shipper and J. Davy, â€Å"A Model and Investigation of

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Rise Of A Middle Class Essay - 1678 Words

Early nineteenth century France gave rise to the ultimate social class called the Bourgeoisie. The Bourgeoisie consisted of the factory owners, wealthy bankers and the rest of upper class and their prestigious employment positions. The upper class glorified a life full of glamor and materialism. In contrast, the lower class or the working class came to be the proletariats. The working class appreciated hard work and strived to improve their circumstances; however, the Bourgeoisie strived to ensure the rise of a middle class did not occur in order to retain their reign in France. Over time, the gap between the upper and lower class grew and attitudes of jealousy and resentment among the lower class showed and these attitudes were seething among other proletariats in excess. As with any shift in culture, the authors, and artists of the time capture the change and attach their perception on influences the time period. In the nineteenth century France, the authors, and artists moved to realism, which reflects more truthful settings and everyday life and pulls away from idealism. A great example of a work of realism in this time period comes from Gustave Flaubert’s work Madame Bovary. Madame Bovary follows the life of Emma and Charles Bovary and highlights the lows and highs of pinning for a Bourgeoisie life in a way where the reader feels this story could be about them. The effects of a life of excess reflect in Madame Bovary through the characters, the character’s interactionShow MoreRelatedRise of the Middle Class2436 Words   |  10 PagesJyoti Rana Research Scholar Dept. of English B.P.S.M.V, Khanpur RISE OF THE MIDDLE CLASS The Victorian Era is named after the Queen of England, Queen Victoria. She ruled from 1837 to 1901 when she died. That era, which followed the Regency time period, is characterized by reforms in the government, industrialization in the factories, economic prosperity, and moral decline. It forms a link and transition between the writers of the romantic period and the very different literature of the 20th centuryRead MoreThe Rise Of The Middle Class1012 Words   |  5 Pagesthe money of the rich through lobbyists or super PACs, who then are the ones receiving the tax cuts and are garnering political favors by doing so, effectively moving us farther from a free and fair democracy, but rather towards oligarchy. The middle class has been fading away due to stagnating wages and a government that has served the interests of the few. Nick Hanauer is a plutocrat and a proud, unapologetic venture capitalist. Hanauer has founded, cofounded or funded over 30 companies and wasRead MoreThe Rise O f The Middle Class1985 Words   |  8 Pagesif those will get some back from the government. A recurring thought in the mind of many of these adults is,† How can my taxes be this high†. The middle class is supposed to be living comfortably and not have to live their lives worrying about money. But, in today’s United States the middle class has to worry about money every single day. The upper class is almost being penalized for earning too much money based on the percentages that they have to hand over to the government. The businesses thatRead MoreThe Rise of the Middle Class in The Untouchable by Thomas L. Friedman566 Words   |  3 PagesThe Untouchable by Thomas L. Friedman speaks about the world being flat, which is â€Å"the stunning rise of middle classes all over the world (pg. 323).† He explains how the American society is becoming global. This globalization that is occurring in today’s society is leading children in America to have a comp eting mindset against cultures such as the Chinese. We have to begin to think wise and know what route we have to take in life in order to flourish or survive. There will plenty of jobs out there;Read MoreThe Fascist Leader in Germany1151 Words   |  5 Pagesand their country would be saved. Fascism was good for people who complied with the rules, but not for those who talked against their leaders. Fascism in the 1920’s lead Europe to support of the middle class and economic instability. Fascism in the 1920’s lead Europe to support for the middle class people. Not many people have first-hand accounts with Fascism. For me, it was a family member born in Fascist Italy. â€Å"They built modern train systems, provided meals for kids at school, providedRead MoreShould Obamacare Be Abolished?1099 Words   |  5 Pageshotly debated topic in both of the last two presidential elections. As the cost of healthcare in America continues to rise, more Americans struggle to pay doctor and hospital expenses. Health insurance is suppose to provide money to pay for medical expenses, but as costs rise so do the insurance rates. Many Americans find private insurance is too expensive. As a result, many middle class Americans and low income households decide to go uninsured forcing taxpayers to cover their medical expenses alongRead MoreHuge Inequity in United States Social Classes624 Words   |  3 Pagesto have the most unstable inequality in the world. In 1978 the upper class generated $48,302 dollars and in 2010 generated more than three times as much, $393,682 dollars. While the middle class generated as little change in their money from 1978 to 2010. After the crash in 2008 People became interested in the inequality in America realizing that majority of the people, the middle class and lower are in the 99% while the top class is 1%. There is a graph that was invented in 1913 that explains whatRead MoreCurrent Trends Of The Middle Class1131 Words   |  5 Pages. Current trends in the middle class In the current century, the middle class is struggling with some issues in the society. Some of the major challenge facing the middle class is debts especially the college loans. From loans, the middle class gets less for more work. Technically, they earn less despite their hard work and this means that they hardly get enough to pay debts as well as save for their future. In addition, the much middle class will tend to reside with their parents to cut downRead MoreTransformation Of Urban Life During The Gilded Age And The Development Of Suburbs1423 Words   |  6 PagesUrban Life in the Gilded Age and the Development of Suburbs for the American Middle Classes This historical study will define the increased economy prosperity of the Gilded Age and the development of suburban planning in the American middle classes. During the late 19th century, the massive growth of the American economy was dominantly formed in urban industrial centers, yet the wealth generated from the upper and middle classes allowed them to move out into rural areas near major cities. More soRead MoreConflict Between The Wealthy And The Needy939 Words   |  4 Pagespower. The wealthy wish to keep their reign over the poor so that they may sustain themselves with money and authority, while the poor wish to rise up and establish their own authority so that they may live a better life and gain wealth. Historical friction between the two groups have resulted in various scenarios such as wars, rebellions, assassinations, the rise of new empires, political arguments, and even the creation of stories such as Robin Hood. The story Robin Hood himself is an ideal example

Monday, December 9, 2019

Teacher free essay sample

Running head: FINDING THE LEADER IN YOU Assignment 1: Finding the Leader in You: Self-Assessment / Johari Window Paper Submitted to Instructor: Dr. G. Reeley BUS520037VA016-1134-001  Leadership and Organizational Annette West Strayer University April 27, 2013 Assignment 1: Finding the Leader in You: Self-Assessment / Johari Window A Paper In order to become more informed about specific leadership styles that are commonly used in an organization, the Wiley Schermerhorn: Management Self-Assessment tool was utilized to assist in defining areas of strength. With the information provided and the assessment results obtained, there was an easy comprehensive interpretation of what the results meant. Table 1 provides the Profile of Personality Characteristics and Assessment Results. This information assists in determining how personality characteristics help shape how we lead in organizations. Table 1 Personality Characteristics| Assessment Results| 21st Century Manager| 8. 5| Transformational Leadership Transactional Leadership| 2426| Intuitive Ability| 7| Organizational Design Preference| 1=†the baseball team†2=†the club†3=†the fortress†4=†the academy†| Along with the assessment results, the Wiley Schermerhorn tool was able to provide a summarized interpretation of what the scored results represented. We will write a custom essay sample on Teacher or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page According to the scores from the 21st Century Manager domain, it determined that the score of 8. 5 is a good starting point as I consider where and how to further pursue the development of your management skills and competencies. My success will rest on (1) an initial awareness of the importance of these basic management foundations and (2) a willingness to trive continually to strengthen them throughout the work career. In reviewing Transformational and Transactional Leadership characteristics, the score 24 and 26, respectively, describes a leader/manager that is able to inspire its members to â€Å"buy-in† to the vision and mission of the organizational. Even though both leadership characteristics are needed and must be used in most environments, the Transactional leadership prototype appears to be the one identified to be strongest style of the two identified in my assessment. Throughout my own career choices, I believe that I’ve learned to employ this style because as a public education teacher we have always had a teacher’s union to ensure that we receive â€Å"exchanges† for our commitment to the District. Hollander (1978) states that transactional leadership is formulated on the expectation that there is an â€Å"exchange† between the whoever is in charge and those that work for that individual, meaning that those who work for the person in charge receive some form of compensation for completing required tasks. It is my desire to embrace the ability to use a Transformational style to compel individuals to go beyond the basic level of their responsibilities. (Howell amp; Frost, 1989). In my current position, I have found that employees are staying with our organization â€Å"not just because they are being paid for their work but because they have the need to supply a need to its clientele and also to feel like they are making a difference. The assessment score of 7 was obtained in the area of Intuitive Abilities. According to the interpretation summary given, it appears as if I continue to utilize â€Å"traditional analytical techniques† to make decisions (Agor, 1989). In his book titled â€Å"Intuition in Organization,† Agor (1989), states that in order to be successful in the future one must began to prepare themselves to use more intuitive skills in decision making. The scoring in this area does not surprise me coming from a classroom environment to a leadership position now where I am forced to make decisions quickly while keeping in mind how it effects the whole organization. It future goes to explain some of the struggles that I have with managing larger and older groups of individuals. The skills exist within but I must place closer attention on making sure that I work to develop those skills. According to Veiga amp; Yanouzas,  (1979), the focus on Organizational Design Preferences should be to assist in determining how decisions are made about grouping people and how to place them in the best environment so that individuals are successful. In the area of Organizational Design Preference, my score was a 71 which meant that I was more comfortable with a â€Å"mechanistic design†. References Agor, W. (1989c). Intuition in organizations: Leading and managing productively. California: Sage Publications, Inc. Hollander, E. New York: Free Press; 1978. Leadership Dynamics. Howell JM, Frost PJ. A laboratory study of charismatic leadership. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes. 1989; 43:243–269. Veiga, JF, Yanouzas, JN. ,  The Dynamics of Organization Theory: Gaining a Macro Perspective  (St. Paul, MN: West, 1979), pp. 158-160 Appendix Submitted and Completed Self-Assessment Score Sheet .

Monday, December 2, 2019

Dumb-blonde stereotypes Essay Example

Dumb-blonde stereotypes Essay Tony then arrives to let Gary know that their pub is closing down, both shocked Gary walks out abandoning Dorothy, this is a stereotypical think that men dont care about woman as much as booze, or footie.  In scene 2 Gary and Tony have a drink with the new pub landlord; the drink is seen as a stereotypical bonding way of men. Scene 3 in Debs flat is a good scene because it shows how careless men are, when Tony shows up with a condom machine badly wrapped, this also supports the stereotypical idea of men being obsessed with sex. Debs flat is stereotypically feminine in that it is tidy, clean, bright, homely and tasteful unlike Gary and Tonis flat which is dirty and overloaded with beer cans. When Debby tells Tony about her interest in astrology Tony then gives her a stereotypical male view of it guys dont believe in all that bollocks, unless they want to get off with a girl who really thinks (its true). Tony then makes a joke with a sexual overtone, you show me yours, Ill show you mine, again this stereotypical idea that men only think about sex. We will write a custom essay sample on Dumb-blonde stereotypes specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Dumb-blonde stereotypes specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Dumb-blonde stereotypes specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In scene 4 Tony and Gary go o n a pub crawl to find a new pub, as mentioned they approach this as if buying a house, as it will become their home from now on. Gary makes a list of what to look for in a pub, the list includes taking a good look at the outside step (when they are drunk), and local take-ways (stereotypical lad, them getting drunk and getting the munchies). Over the scene Gary and Tony start dancing drunkenly in the street, this is a very stereotypical. In scene 5 we see Garys flat which has been turned in a pub with the old pubs filthy toilets and the optics. They then start having a conversation about girly words like: loo, doobry, oops, potty, flip flop, being different from guy words such as carburettor, penalty shoot-out. The girly words have a more soft and connotations of home, where as the guy words are linked to stereotypical male obsessions like cars and football. When Dorothy comes in and Gary tries to explain the importance of pubs to men by comparing a pub to cathedral, suggesting that drinking is their religion. Gary then enacts all of his bad habits mentioned earlier. When Gary goes to the pub he lives to-do notes for Dorothy, and she from furry goes to the pub and does a role reversal and acts like a stereotypical lad does. Now what Dorothy does is, in effect, to expose the dominant ideology that says its socially acceptable for men to behave like this, but totally taboo for woman to do the same. The humour in this scene comes through the surprise of the role reversal/breaking of stereotypes showing us what we do not expect to see. The second comedy I am going to look at is AbFab, now the humour comes form the characters breaking the stereotypical representations of woman, unlike MBB where the humour comes form the exaggerated stereotypes. AbFab is an almost entirely female sitcom, there are hardly any men in the programme, and those that appear are usually either gay or unimportant (seen as sex objects, as woman would be seen in MBB and earlier sitcoms. The humour in this sitcom comes from Patsy and Edina acting in this extreme, and in social terms unacceptable behaviour.  The episode of AbFab that Ive studied is the first ever episode made of AbFab. In scene 1 and throughout the episode we see that Edina breaks the stereotype of being a good mother and there is a theme of role reversal in which Edina is, is a teenager and Saffy is the responsible mother figure. The scene opens with Edinas room and shes in bed as she had a hangover from the previous night. This is where we see that she had none of the qualities of a mother: as she is messy, get drunk and smokes to excess (we see bottles, ash trays and cigarette buds all over the room), she is irresponsible (as she cant be asked to get up to go to work), she is lazy and she is very loud. The role reversal is seen when Saffy comes in and starts shouting at Edina to get up and go to work (as if a parent would do to their child), Edina reacts by hiding the drink bottle under her duvet so that Saffy doesnt see it (again as a teenager would hide drinks or fags). The comedy comes from Edina breaking the stereotypical mother image. In the second scene we see Edinas kitchen and again that is also covered with drink bottles everywhere. We see the Edina is not at all domestic because she confuses the washing machine with a cupboard, this reveals that she is not a stereotypical domestic housewife and the humour comes from that.  Saffy is presented as a stereotypical mother should be: caring, responsible, practical, concerned and trying to tell Edina the difference between right and wrong (as a mother should instead its the daughter). Edina acts in a very unfeminine manner, as she is loud, vulgar, aggressive and childish (like a stereotypical teenager would be perceived as). In scene 3 we meet Patsy for the first time, now as soon as she enters the room we can tell that Saffy doesnt like her (like when parents meet daughters boyfriends and think their not good enough). Patsy arrives in a smart suit (this reflects the dominance over Edina and as if she is the man in the partnership). She has a sixties beehive hairdo, this is a throwback to the time that Patsy and Edina are stuck in. now Edina sees her relationship with Patsy more important that the motherly relationship with Saffy ( un stereotypical, as mothers should put their kids before everything else), similar to the relationship in MBB, where they see mates more important than girlfriends. In scene 4 we see Edina and Patsy doing things to excess like drinking, smoking (these are unfeminine vices), later we see them taking drugs like its a everyday, normal thing. Edina seems to have few maternal instinct and Patsy none, Patsy asks whats the point of having kids when all they do is ruin your body, and not come with you to fashion shows, Patsy only sees the disadvantages. Patsy is independent and in control other own sexuality without any maternal hang- ups at all (like a stereotypical man, who has one night stands all the time and doesnt care). Patsy breaks the stereotypical traditional feminine stereotypes as her life seems to revolve around; drinking, smoking, bitching, drugs, and drugs, those things you would expect only a man to do, this breaks all feminine stereotypes, and thats why its seen as funny to the audience as they would never expect a woman to do that. In scene 5 we meet Bubble, she is perceived as and extreme dumb-blonde stereotypes, her name presumably refers to the fact that she is an air-head, but also she is reversing the stereotype of the efficient female assistant. In this scene Edina is very much her own boss (as you would expect a stereotypical man to be), also you see how AbFab is a world of woman, as there are no men in it or the fact that no men are mentioned. We also see how ruthless, insincere, heartless and totally lacking maternal feelings Edina is (you wouldnt expect to see woman like that, it breaks away from the stereotypical representation of woman) when she organises the fashion show.